FA20D Subaru FA20D

Модульний 4-циліндровий двигун з високим ступенем стиснення, розроблений для спортивних автомобілів.

Brand: Subaru Type: Petrol Configuration: Flat-4 Production Years: 2012 - 2020 Production: Ota, Gunma, Japan
27 Brand engines
2 Modifications

Technical Specifications

Engine Displacement 2.0 L (1,998 cc)
Configuration Flat-4
Number of Cylinders 4
Valves per Cylinder 4
Power 147 - 200 л.с.
Torque 205 - 250 Н*м
Cylinder Bore 86.00 mm
Piston Stroke 86.00 mm
Compression Ratio 12.5:1
Firing Order 1-3-2-4
Fuel System Direct Injection
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated
Intercooler No
Maximum RPM 7,000 rpm
Max Torque RPM 6,400 rpm
Valve Train DOHC
Timing Drive Chain
Timing Chain Replacement 200000 or as needed
Block Material Aluminum
Head Material Aluminum
Engine Weight 150 kg
Dimensions (L×W×H) 600 × 600 × 500 mm
Lubrication System Wet sump
Cooling System Liquid cooling

Additional Information

Engine Family Subaru FA engine family
Manufacturing Plant Ota, Gunma, Japan

Maintenance

Engine Oil Capacity 5.5 L (with filter: 6 L)
Recommended Viscosity 0W-20
Oil Standard API SN, ILSAC GF-5
Recommended Brands Subaru Genuine Oil, Mobil 1, Castrol Edge
Oil Change Interval 12 000 km or 12 mo
Oil Filter 15208AA12A
Air Filter 16546AA100
Replace every 30 000 km
Spark Plugs Type: Iridium
Part number: 22401AA640
Gap: 0.8 mm
Quantity: 4 pcs
Replace every 60 000 km
Coolant Capacity 8 L
Coolant Type Subaru Long Life Coolant (Subaru Coolant)
Coolant Change Interval 240 000 km
Thermostat Opening Temperature 90°C
Operating Temperature 90°C
Max Operating Temperature 120°C
Critical Temperature 130°C
Annual Maintenance Cost 600-900 USD

Reliability

Reliability rating: 8/10

Expected lifespan: 300 000 km

Common problems

Problem Severity Mileage Repair cost
Oil consumption issues Medium 100000-150000 km $1000-1500
Timing chain tensioner failure High 120000-180000 km $1500-2000

Known defects

  • Some early models had oil consumption issues
  • Potential for valve spring failures

Warranty extensions

  • Subaru extended warranty for engine issues up to 10 years/100000 miles

Tuning potential

Tuning potential: Medium | Max. safe power: 350 hp

Stage Power Torque Method Cost
Stage 1 220 hp 280 Nm ECU remap only
Reliability impact: Minimal
$600
Stage 2 250 hp 320 Nm ECU, Exhaust
Required: Upgraded exhaust, ECU remap
Reliability impact: Low
$1500
Stage 3 300 hp 400 Nm -
Required: Turbocharger kit, Upgraded intercooler, ECU remap
Reliability impact: Medium
$4000

Popular modifications

Tuning limitations

  • Stock internals limit power to around 300hp
  • Cooling system upgrades needed for high power levels

Детальні технічні характеристики

2
модифікацій
200–200
к.с.

Спільні характеристики

Back suspension Independent, spring
Back track width 1540 mm
Body type Coupe
Boost type none
Capacity 1998 cm3
Car class S
Compression ratio 12.5
Country Japan
Cylinder bore 86 mm
Cylinder layout opposed
Engine code FA20D
Engine placement Front, longitudinal
Engine type Gasoline
Front brakes ventilated disc
Front suspension Independent, spring
Front track width 1520 mm
Fuel 98
Fuel tank capacity 50 l
Height 1320 mm
Injection type distributed injection (multipoint)
Length 4240 mm
Max trunk capacity 330 l
Min trunk capacity 243 l
Number of cylinders 4
Number of doors 2
Number of gear 6
Number of seater 4
Rear brakes ventilated disc
Steering wheel position Left/Right
Stroke cycle 86 mm
Timing belt DOHC
Valves per cylinder 4
Wheel size 205/55 R16, 215/45 R17
Wheelbase 2570 mm
Width 1775 mm

Модифікації двигуна

2.0 AT RWD (200 hp)
Привід Rear wheel drive КПП Automatic BRZ 1 [рест.] 2016–2020
200 hp
engine
Engine power 200 hp
Max power (kW) 147 kW
Max power at RPM 7000 RPM
Maximum torque 205 N*m
Turnover of maximum torque 6600 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h) 8.2 s
Max speed 210 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km 9.6 l
CO2 emissions 164 g/km
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km 5.7 l
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km 7.1 l
transmission
Drive wheels Rear wheel drive
Gearbox type Automatic
dimensions
Clearance 130 mm
Curb weight 1266 kg
Full weight 1700 kg
2.0 MT RWD (200 hp)
Привід Rear wheel drive КПП Manual BRZ 1 [рест.] 2016–2020
200 hp
engine
Engine power 200 hp
Max power (kW) 147 kW
Max power at RPM 7000 RPM
Maximum torque 205 N*m
Turnover of maximum torque 6600 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h) 7.6 s
Max speed 226 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km 10.4 l
CO2 emissions 180 g/km
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km 6.3 l
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km 7.8 l
transmission
Drive wheels Rear wheel drive
Gearbox type Manual
dimensions
Clearance 120 mm
Curb weight 1243 kg
Full weight 1670 kg

Cars with the FA20D engine

This engine was fitted to 1 model

Photo Brand Model Generation Production years
No photo
Subaru BRZ BRZ 2012 - 2023

All modifications (2)

Vehicle Generation Modification Power Gearbox Drive
Subaru BRZ BRZ 2.0L FA20 200 л.с. 6-МКП 2WD 200 hp 6-МКП 2WD
Subaru BRZ BRZ 2.0L FA20 200 л.с. 7-Автомат 2WD 200 hp 7-Автомат 2WD

Interesting Facts

  • First Subaru engine with direct injection technology.
  • Designed for low center of gravity and improved handling.
  • Shared with Toyota in the BRZ and 86 models.

Applications

Total produced: загальна кількість випущених двигунів

Vehicle Generation Years Power Markets
Subaru BRZ ZC6 2012-2020 147hp/200hp Global
Subaru Toyota 86 ZN6 2012-2020 147hp/200hp Global

Compatible transmissions: 6-speed Manual, 6-speed Automatic

Drive types: RWD

Fuel Economy

Fuel Type Petrol 95
Octane Rating Minimum: 95 | Recommended: 98
Consumption (City) 10 L/100km
Consumption (Highway) 6.5 L/100km
Consumption (Combined) 8 L/100km
Real Consumption 9 L/100km
Fuel Tank Capacity 60 L
Range 750 km
Cost per 100 km 10-12 USD

Emissions Standards

Emission Standard Euro 6
CO₂ Emissions 160 g/km
Particulate Filter (DPF) Absent
AdBlue Not Required

Awards and Recognition

  • International Engine of the Year (2013) — 1.8L to 2.0L

Comparison with competitors

Engine Brand Displacement Power Torque
2.0L I4 Ford 1,999 cc 160 hp 240 Nm
K20C1 Honda 1,996 cc 306 hp 400 Nm

Pros

  • Unique flat-4 design provides a low center of gravity.
  • Good balance of power and fuel efficiency.
  • Strong aftermarket support for tuning.

Cons

  • Potential oil consumption issues in early models.
  • Limited power compared to turbocharged competitors.