L82 Buick L82
Buick L82 - це 3.1-літровий V6 двигун, що використовувався в різних моделях GM у кінці 80-х та на початку 90-х років. Відомий своєю надійністю, але потребує регулярного обслуговування для уникнення типових проблем.
16
Brand engines
21
Modifications
Technical Specifications
| Engine Displacement | 5.0 L (4,995 cc) |
| Configuration | V8 |
| Number of Cylinders | 8 |
| Valves per Cylinder | 2 |
| Power | 155 - 190 л.с. |
| Torque | 400 - 450 Н*м |
| Cylinder Bore | 101.60 mm |
| Piston Stroke | 88.90 mm |
| Compression Ratio | 8.5:1 |
| Firing Order | 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 |
| Fuel System | Carburetor |
| Aspiration | Naturally Aspirated |
| Intercooler | No |
| Maximum RPM | 5,000 rpm |
| Max Torque RPM | 2,800 rpm |
| Valve Train | OHV |
| Timing Drive | Chain |
| Block Material | Cast Iron |
| Head Material | Aluminum |
| Engine Weight | 220 kg |
| Dimensions (L×W×H) | 600 × 600 × 600 mm |
| Lubrication System | Pressure lubrication |
| Cooling System | Liquid cooling |
Additional Information
| Engine Family | Buick V8 |
| Manufacturing Plant | Flint, Michigan, USA |
Maintenance
| Engine Oil Capacity | 5 L (with filter: 5.5 L) |
| Recommended Viscosity | 10W-30 |
| Oil Standard | API SG |
| Recommended Brands | Valvoline, Castrol, Mobil 1 |
| Oil Change Interval | 5 000 km or 6 mo |
| Oil Filter | PF24 |
| Air Filter |
AC Delco A2001C
Replace every 24 000 km |
| Spark Plugs |
Type: Copper Part number: AC Delco R45TSGap: 1 mm Quantity: 8 pcs Replace every 24 000 km |
| Coolant Capacity | 10 L |
| Coolant Type | G05 (GM Coolant) |
| Coolant Change Interval | 48 000 km |
| Thermostat Opening Temperature | 88°C |
| Operating Temperature | 90°C |
| Max Operating Temperature | 120°C |
| Critical Temperature | 130°C |
| Annual Maintenance Cost | 300-500 USD |
Reliability
Expected lifespan: 250 000 km
Common problems
| Problem | Severity | Mileage | Repair cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil leaks from valve covers | Medium | 100000-150000 km | $300-500 |
| Overheating due to radiator failure | High | 150000-200000 km | $500-800 |
Known defects
- Head gasket failures in early models
- Timing chain wear
Tuning potential
Tuning potential: Medium | Max. safe power: 350 hp
| Stage | Power | Torque | Method | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 | 210 hp | 480 Nm |
Carburetor upgrade Reliability impact: Minimal |
$600 |
| Stage 2 | 250 hp | 520 Nm |
- Required: Headers, Exhaust upgrade Reliability impact: Low |
$1500 |
| Stage 3 | 300 hp | 600 Nm |
- Required: Supercharger, Forged internals Reliability impact: Medium |
$4000 |
Popular modifications
- Performance carburetor
- High-flow exhaust
- Cold air intake
Tuning limitations
- Stock internals limit power
- Cooling system upgrades needed for high power
Детальні технічні характеристики
10
модифікацій
156–162
к.с.
Спільні характеристики
| Boost type | none |
| Capacity | 3135 cm3 |
| Country | USA |
| Cylinder layout | V-type |
| Engine code | L82 |
| Engine placement | Front, transverse |
| Engine type | Gasoline |
| Front suspension | Independent, spring |
| Injection type | distributed injection (multipoint) |
| Number of cylinders | 6 |
| Number of gear | 4 |
| Steering wheel position | Left |
| Valves per cylinder | 2 |
Модифікації двигуна
3.1 AT (162 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Century 6
1997–1999
162 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.5
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
162 hp
Fuel tank capacity
66 l
Max power (kW)
119 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Max trunk capacity
475 l
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
475 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
9.2 s
Max speed
175 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km
11.8 l
Cruising range
from 580 to 800 km
Fuel
92
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km
8.1 l
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
9.8 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1560 mm
Clearance
160 mm
Curb weight
1515 kg
Front track width
1570 mm
Full weight
2026 kg
Ground clearance
160 mm
Height
1440 mm
Length
4790 mm
Number of doors
4
Wheelbase
2770 mm
Width
1850 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Dependent, spring
Front brakes
Disc
Rear brakes
Disc
other
Body type
Sedan
Car class
E
Front track
1570 mm
Number of seater
5
Rear track
1560 mm
Timing belt
OHV
3.1 AT (156 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Skylark 9
1992–1998
156 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89.0 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
156 hp
Fuel tank capacity
57 l
Max power (kW)
115 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
375 l
Stroke cycle
84.0 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.5 s
Max speed
175 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km
11.8 l
Fuel
92
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km
8.1 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1410 mm
Clearance
140 mm
Curb weight
1355 kg
Front track width
1420 mm
Full weight
1920 kg
Height
1360 mm
Length
4805 mm
Number of doors
4
Wheelbase
2630 mm
Width
1740 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Semi-dependent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
drum
Wheel size
195/70/R14
other
Body type
Sedan
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
DOHC
3.1 AT (158 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Skylark 9
1992–1998
158 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
158 hp
Fuel tank capacity
52 l
Max power (kW)
116 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
379 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.4 s
Max speed
180 km/h
fuel
Fuel
80
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
10.5 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1438 mm
Clearance
140 mm
Curb weight
1339 kg
Front track width
1419 mm
Height
1355 mm
Length
4804 mm
Number of doors
2
Wheelbase
2627 mm
Width
1746 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
drum
Wheel size
195/70/R14
other
Body type
Coupe
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
DOHC
3.1 AT (158 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Skylark 9
1992–1998
158 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
158 hp
Fuel tank capacity
57 l
Max power (kW)
116 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
375 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.8 s
Max speed
180 km/h
fuel
Fuel
80
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
10.5 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1410 mm
Clearance
160 mm
Curb weight
1345 kg
Front track width
1420 mm
Height
1360 mm
Length
4805 mm
Number of doors
4
Wheelbase
2630 mm
Width
1740 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
drum
Wheel size
195/70/R14
other
Body type
Sedan
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
DOHC
3.1 AT (162 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Skylark 9
1992–1998
162 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
162 hp
Fuel tank capacity
52 l
Max power (kW)
119 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
379 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.4 s
Max speed
185 km/h
fuel
Fuel
95
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
10.5 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1438 mm
Clearance
140 mm
Curb weight
1330 kg
Front track width
1419 mm
Height
1355 mm
Length
4804 mm
Number of doors
2
Wheelbase
2627 mm
Width
1746 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
drum
Wheel size
185/75/R14
other
Body type
Coupe
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
DOHC
3.1 AT (162 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Skylark 9
1992–1998
162 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
162 hp
Fuel tank capacity
57 l
Max power (kW)
119 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
375 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.4 s
Max speed
185 km/h
fuel
Fuel
95
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
10.6 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1410 mm
Clearance
140 mm
Curb weight
1330 kg
Front track width
1420 mm
Height
1360 mm
Length
4805 mm
Number of doors
4
Wheelbase
2630 mm
Width
1740 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
drum
Wheel size
185/75/R14
other
Body type
Sedan
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
DOHC
3.1 AT (162 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Regal 3
1989–1996
162 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
162 hp
Fuel tank capacity
63 l
Max power (kW)
119 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Max trunk capacity
442 l
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
442 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.4 s
Max speed
179 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km
12.4 l
Cruising range
from 430 to 750 km
Fuel
95
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km
8.1 l
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
10.7 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1472 mm
Clearance
150 mm
Curb weight
1478 kg
Front track width
1512 mm
Ground clearance
150 mm
Height
1347 mm
Length
4917 mm
Number of doors
2
Wheelbase
2730 mm
Width
1842 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
Disc
other
Body type
Coupe
Car class
D
Front track
1512 mm
Number of seater
4
Rear track
1472 mm
Timing belt
OHV
3.1 AT (162 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Regal 3
1988–1997
162 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
L82
Engine power
162 hp
Fuel tank capacity
63 l
Max power (kW)
119 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
446 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
11.4 s
Max speed
203 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km
14.0 l
Fuel
95
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km
8.8 l
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
10.0 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1472 mm
Clearance
150 mm
Curb weight
1513 kg
Front track width
1512 mm
Height
1384 mm
Length
4949 mm
Number of doors
4
Wheelbase
2730 mm
Width
1842 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
Disc
Wheel size
205/70/R15
other
Body type
Sedan
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
OHV
3.1 AT (160 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Century 5
1994–1996
160 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
l82
Engine power
160 hp
Fuel tank capacity
63 l
Max power (kW)
118 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
460 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
10.2 s
Max speed
195 km/h
fuel
City driving fuel consumption per 100 km
11.8 l
Cruising range
from 570 to 790 km
Fuel
95
Highway driving fuel consumption per 100 km
8.1 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1442 mm
Clearance
160 mm
Curb weight
1392 kg
Front track width
1492 mm
Ground clearance
160 mm
Height
1377 mm
Length
4803 mm
Number of doors
4
Wheelbase
2664 mm
Width
1762 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
Disc
Rear brakes
drum
other
Body type
Sedan
Car class
D
Front track
1491 mm
Number of seater
5
Rear track
1440 mm
Timing belt
OHV
3.1 AT (160 hp)
Привід Front wheel drive
КПП Automatic
Century 5
1982–1996
160 hp
engine
Compression ratio
9.6
Cylinder bore
89 mm
Engine model
l82
Engine power
160 hp
Fuel tank capacity
63 l
Max power (kW)
118 kW
Max power at RPM
5200 RPM
Max trunk capacity
2106 l
Maximum torque
251 N*m
Min trunk capacity
1179 l
Stroke cycle
84 mm
Turnover of maximum torque
4000 RPM
performance
Acceleration (0-100 km/h)
10.5 s
fuel
Fuel
95
Mixed driving fuel consumption per 100 km
9.5 l
transmission
Drive wheels
Front wheel drive
Gearbox type
Automatic
dimensions
Back track width
1442 mm
Clearance
160 mm
Curb weight
1419 kg
Front track width
1492 mm
Height
1377 mm
Length
4851 mm
Number of doors
5
Wheelbase
2664 mm
Width
1762 mm
suspension
Back suspension
Independent, spring
Front brakes
ventilated disc
Rear brakes
drum
other
Body type
Wagon
Car class
D
Number of seater
5
Timing belt
OHV
Cars with the L82 engine
This engine was fitted to 16 models
| Photo | Brand | Model | Generation | Production years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
No photo
|
Buick | Century | Century | 1997 - 2005 |
|
No photo
|
Pontiac | Grand Prix | Grand Prix | 1996 - 2008 |
|
No photo
|
Buick | Skylark | Skylark (A-Body) | 1992 - 1998 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Beretta | Beretta (Z26) | 1987 - 1996 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Chevelle | Chevelle (A-body) | 1973 - 1977 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Corsica | Corsica (N-body) | 1987 - 1996 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | El Camino | El Camino (G-body) | 1973 - 1977 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Lumina | Lumina (N-body) | 1989 - 1994 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Lumina | Lumina (W-body) | 1995 - 2001 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Lumina APV | Lumina APV (U-Body) | 1989 - 1996 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Monza | Monza (H-body) | 1975 - 1980 |
|
No photo
|
Chevrolet | Nova | Nova (A-body) | 1973 - 1979 |
|
No photo
|
Oldsmobile | Achieva | Achieva (A-body) | 1991 - 1997 |
|
No photo
|
Oldsmobile | Cutlass | Cutlass (N-Body) | 1989 - 1999 |
|
No photo
|
Oldsmobile | Cutlass Supreme | Cutlass Supreme (A Body) | 1988 - 1997 |
|
No photo
|
Oldsmobile | Silhouette | Silhouette (A-body) | 1989 - 1996 |
|
No photo
|
Pontiac | Trans Sport | Trans Sport (U-body) | 1989 - 1996 |
All modifications (21)
| Vehicle | Generation | Modification | Power | Gearbox | Drive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buick Century | Century | 3.1 V6 175 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 175 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Buick Century | Century | 3.1 V6 175 л.с. 4-Автомат 4x4 | 175 hp | 4-Автомат | 4x4 |
| Pontiac Grand Prix | Grand Prix | 3.1L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Buick Skylark | Skylark (A-Body) | 3.1 L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Beretta | Beretta (Z26) | 3.1 L V6 140 л.с. 5-МКП 2WD | 140 hp | 5-МКП | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Beretta | Beretta (Z26) | 3.1 L V6 140 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 140 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Chevelle | Chevelle (A-body) | Chevrolet Chevelle 350 V8 145 л.с. 3-МКП 2WD | 145 hp | 3-МКП | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Chevelle | Chevelle (A-body) | Chevrolet Chevelle 454 V8 230 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 230 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Corsica | Corsica (N-body) | 3.1L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet El Camino | El Camino (G-body) | V8 5.0L 220 л.с. 4-МКП 2WD | 220 hp | 4-МКП | 2WD |
| Chevrolet El Camino | El Camino (G-body) | V8 5.7L 250 л.с. 3-МКП 2WD | 250 hp | 3-МКП | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Lumina | Lumina (N-body) | 3.1 L V6 140 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 140 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Lumina | Lumina (W-body) | 3.1L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Lumina APV | Lumina APV (U-Body) | 3.1L V6 150 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 150 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Monza | Monza (H-body) | 3.0L I6 140 л.с. 4-МКП 2WD | 140 hp | 4-МКП | 2WD |
| Chevrolet Nova | Nova (A-body) | Chevrolet Nova 350 5.7 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 165 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Oldsmobile Achieva | Achieva (A-body) | 3.1L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Oldsmobile Cutlass | Cutlass (N-Body) | 3.1L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme | Cutlass Supreme (A Body) | 3.1L V6 160 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 160 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Oldsmobile Silhouette | Silhouette (A-body) | 3.1L V6 140 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 140 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
| Pontiac Trans Sport | Trans Sport (U-body) | 3.1 L V6 140 л.с. 4-Автомат 2WD | 140 hp | 4-Автомат | 2WD |
Interesting Facts
- The L82 was a popular engine choice for Buick muscle cars in the 1970s.
- It was known for its good balance of power and fuel economy for its time.
Applications
| Vehicle | Generation | Years | Power | Markets |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buick Regal | 1973-1977 | 1973-1980 | 155hp/190hp | North America |
| Buick LeSabre | 1973-1977 | 1973-1980 | 155hp/190hp | North America |
Compatible transmissions: 3-speed Automatic, 4-speed Manual
Drive types: RWD
Fuel Economy
| Fuel Type | Petrol 91 |
| Octane Rating | Minimum: 91 | Recommended: 91 |
| Consumption (City) | 15 L/100km |
| Consumption (Highway) | 10 L/100km |
| Consumption (Combined) | 12.5 L/100km |
| Real Consumption | 13 L/100km |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 70 L |
| Range | 560 km |
| Cost per 100 km | 15-20 USD |
Emissions Standards
| Emission Standard | Euro 1 |
| CO₂ Emissions | 300 g/km |
| Particulate Filter (DPF) | Absent |
| AdBlue | Not Required |