Busso 3.2 V6 Alfa Romeo Busso 3.2 V6

Легендарний V6 двигун від Alfa Romeo, відомий своїм унікальним звуком і потужністю.

Brand: Alfa Romeo Type: Petrol Configuration: V6 Production Years: 2001 - 2005 Production: Arese, Italy
48 Brand engines
3 Modifications

Technical Specifications

Engine Displacement 3.2 L (3,179 cc)
Configuration V6
Number of Cylinders 6
Valves per Cylinder 4
Power 240 - 250 л.с.
Torque 289 - 300 Н*м
Cylinder Bore 93.00 mm
Piston Stroke 78.00 mm
Compression Ratio 10.0:1
Firing Order 1-4-2-5-3-6
Fuel System Multi-point Fuel Injection
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated
Intercooler No
Maximum RPM 7,000 rpm
Max Torque RPM 4,800 rpm
Valve Train DOHC
Timing Drive Belt
Timing belt replacement interval 60,000 km
Block Material Aluminum
Head Material Aluminum
Engine Weight 185 kg
Dimensions (L×W×H) null mm
Lubrication System Wet sump
Cooling System Liquid cooling

Additional Information

Engine Family Busso V6
Manufacturing Plant Arese, Italy
Predecessor Busso 3.0 V6
Successor null

Maintenance

Engine Oil Capacity 5.5 L (with filter: 5.8 L)
Recommended Viscosity 10W-60
Oil Standard ACEA A3/B3
Recommended Brands Selenia Racing, Castrol Edge
Oil Change Interval 10 000 km or 12 mo
Oil Filter 60612764
Air Filter 60612765
Replace every 30 000 km
Fuel filter 60612766
Cabin Filter 60612767
Spark Plugs Type: Platinum
Part number: 60612768
Gap: 0.9 mm
Quantity: 6 pcs
Replace every 60 000 km
Coolant Capacity 10 L
Coolant Type G12 (Paraflu Up)
Coolant Change Interval 120 000 km
Thermostat Opening Temperature 88°C
Operating Temperature 90°C
Max Operating Temperature 110°C
Critical Temperature 120°C
Annual Maintenance Cost 1000-1500 USD

Reliability

Reliability rating: 8/10

Expected lifespan: 250 000 km

Common problems

Problem Severity Mileage Repair cost
Timing belt tensioner failure High 60000-80000 km $800-1200
Oil leaks from valve cover gaskets Medium 100000-150000 km $300-500

Known defects

  • Weak timing belt tensioner
  • Oil leaks from valve covers

Warranty extensions

  • null

Tuning potential

Tuning potential: Medium | Max. safe power: 350 hp

Stage Power Torque Method Cost
Stage 1 270 hp 320 Nm ECU remap only
Reliability impact: Minimal
$700
Stage 2 300 hp 350 Nm ECU, Exhaust System
Required: Performance exhaust, High-flow air filter
Reliability impact: Low
$2500
Stage 3 330 hp 380 Nm -
Required: Upgraded camshafts, Ported heads
Reliability impact: Medium
$5000

Popular modifications

Tuning limitations

  • Limited by naturally aspirated design
  • Cooling system upgrades recommended for track use

Cars with the Busso 3.2 V6 engine

This engine was fitted to 2 models

Photo Brand Model Generation Production years
No photo
Alfa Romeo GTV GTV 1995 - 2006
No photo
Alfa Romeo Spider Spider 1998 - 2005

All modifications (3)

Vehicle Generation Modification Power Gearbox Drive
Alfa Romeo GTV GTV 3.2 V6 240 л.с. 6-МКП 2WD 240 hp 6-МКП 2WD
Alfa Romeo Spider Spider 3.2 JTS 240 л.с. 6-МКП 2WD 240 hp 6-МКП 2WD
Alfa Romeo Spider Spider 3.2 JTS 240 л.с. 6-Автомат 2WD 240 hp 6-Автомат 2WD

Interesting Facts

  • Named after Giuseppe Busso, the engineer who designed it
  • Known for its distinctive exhaust note
  • Last version of the legendary Busso V6 engine

Applications

Total produced: null

Vehicle Generation Years Power Markets
Alfa Romeo 147 GTA Type 937 2002-2005 250hp Europe
Alfa Romeo 156 GTA Type 932 2001-2005 250hp Europe
Alfa Romeo GT Type 937 2003-2010 240hp Europe

Compatible transmissions: 6-speed Manual, Selespeed

Drive types: FWD

Fuel Economy

Fuel Type Petrol 95
Octane Rating Minimum: 95 | Recommended: 98
Consumption (City) 15 L/100km
Consumption (Highway) 8.5 L/100km
Consumption (Combined) 11.5 L/100km
Real Consumption 12.5 L/100km
Fuel Tank Capacity 63 L
Range 548 km
Cost per 100 km 20-25 USD

Emissions Standards

Emission Standard Euro 3
CO₂ Emissions 265 g/km
Particulate Filter (DPF) Absent
AdBlue Not Required

Awards and Recognition

  • Engine of the Year (2003) — 2.5L to 3.0L

Comparison with competitors

Engine Brand Displacement Power Torque
VR6 Volkswagen 3,189 cc 250 hp 320 Nm
2GR-FE Toyota 3,456 cc 268 hp 336 Nm

Pros

  • Iconic sound and character
  • Strong performance for its time
  • High-revving nature

Cons

  • High fuel consumption
  • Timing belt maintenance required
  • Limited tuning potential