M40B18 BMW M40B18

Атмосферний 4-циліндровий двигун BMW, відомий своєю простотою та надійністю, але з обмеженими можливостями для тюнінгу.

Brand: BMW Type: Petrol Configuration: Inline-4 Production Years: 1987 - 1994 Production: Munich, Germany
86 Brand engines
1 Modifications

Technical Specifications

Engine Displacement 1.8 L (1,796 cc)
Configuration Inline-4
Number of Cylinders 4
Valves per Cylinder 2
Power 113 - 115 л.с.
Torque 162 - 165 Н*м
Cylinder Bore 84.00 mm
Piston Stroke 81.00 mm
Compression Ratio 9.7:1
Firing Order 1-3-4-2
Fuel System Multi-point fuel injection
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated
Intercooler No
Maximum RPM 6,000 rpm
Max Torque RPM 4,250 rpm
Valve Train SOHC
Timing Drive Belt
Timing belt replacement interval 60,000 km
Block Material Cast Iron
Head Material Aluminum
Engine Weight 120 kg
Dimensions (L×W×H) null mm
Lubrication System Wet sump
Cooling System Liquid cooling

Additional Information

Engine Family BMW M40 engine series
Manufacturing Plant Munich, Germany
Predecessor M10B18
Successor M43B18

Maintenance

Engine Oil Capacity 4 L (with filter: 4.25 L)
Recommended Viscosity 10W-40
Oil Standard API SL
Recommended Brands Castrol GTX, Mobil Super, Shell Helix
Oil Change Interval 10 000 km or 12 mo
Oil Filter 11421730389
Air Filter 13721730946
Replace every 30 000 km
Fuel filter 13321720101
Spark Plugs Type: Copper
Part number: 12121286087
Gap: 0.8 mm
Quantity: 4 pcs
Replace every 20 000 km
Coolant Capacity 8 L
Coolant Type G11 (BMW Coolant)
Coolant Change Interval 60 000 km
Thermostat Opening Temperature 88°C
Operating Temperature 90°C
Max Operating Temperature 110°C
Critical Temperature 120°C
Annual Maintenance Cost 300-500 USD

Reliability

Reliability rating: 7/10

Expected lifespan: 250 000 km

Common problems

Problem Severity Mileage Repair cost
Timing belt failure High 60000-80000 km $500-700
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket Medium 100000-150000 km $100-200

Known defects

  • Weak timing belt tensioner
  • Valve cover gasket prone to leaks

Tuning potential

Tuning potential: Low | Max. safe power: 135 hp

Stage Power Torque Method Cost
Stage 1 125 hp 175 Nm ECU remap
Reliability impact: Minimal
$300
Stage 2 135 hp 185 Nm -
Required: Exhaust system, Air intake
Reliability impact: Low
$1000

Popular modifications

Tuning limitations

  • Limited by engine design
  • Older engine technology

Cars with the M40B18 engine

This engine was fitted to 1 model

Photo Brand Model Generation Production years
5 series (E34) BMW 5 Series 5 series (E34) 1988 - 1995

All modifications (1)

Vehicle Generation Modification Power Gearbox Drive
BMW 5 Series 5 series (E34) BMW 518i 1.8 113 л.с. 5-МКП 2WD 113 hp 5-МКП 2WD

Interesting Facts

  • The M40B18 was one of the first BMW engines to use a timing belt instead of a chain.
  • It was designed to be a more economical and lower-emission engine compared to its predecessors.

Applications

Total produced: null

Vehicle Generation Years Power Markets
BMW 3 Series E30 1987-1994 113hp Europe, USA
BMW 5 Series E34 1988-1990 113hp Europe

Compatible transmissions: 5-speed Manual, 4-speed Automatic

Drive types: RWD

Fuel Economy

Fuel Type Petrol 95
Octane Rating Minimum: 91 | Recommended: 95
Consumption (City) 10.5 L/100km
Consumption (Highway) 6.5 L/100km
Consumption (Combined) 8 L/100km
Real Consumption 9 L/100km
Fuel Tank Capacity 55 L
Range 688 km
Cost per 100 km 10-12 USD

Emissions Standards

Emission Standard Euro 1
CO₂ Emissions 190 g/km
Particulate Filter (DPF) Absent
AdBlue Not Required

Comparison with competitors

Engine Brand Displacement Power Torque
1.8L SOHC Mercedes-Benz 1,797 cc 122 hp 170 Nm
1.8L DOHC Audi 1,781 cc 125 hp 168 Nm

Pros

  • Simple and reliable design
  • Economical for its time

Cons

  • Limited power output
  • Timing belt requires regular maintenance